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Tanzania Institute of Education (TIE) published books based on current syllabus for all levels of education from pre primary to Advanced Secondary level (Form 5 & 6). Now you can download all TIE books in PDF format for free via wazaonline.co.tz.

The Tanzania Institute of Education (TIE) is a Parastatal Organization under the Ministry of Education and Vocational Training (MOEVT) charged with the responsibility of ensuring the quality of education in Tanzania at the pre-school, primary, secondary and teacher training levels.

Professionalization

Professionalization occurs when certain jobs or occupational groups become “professions” groups that can claim jurisdiction over the knowledge within their area. Lawyers and doctors are classic examples.

There are two conditions required to make this happen. First, an occupation has to have the potential of making a claim to being a profession. Forsyth & Danisiewicz call these predisposing characteristics. These predisposing characteristics are that the work performed by the occupation (called service-tasks by the authors) must be essential, exclusive, and complex more about these predisposing characteristics shortly.

The second condition is that the occupation must be effective in convincing the public that this is so. This is what Forsyth & Danisiewicz (1985) call image-building activity.